Kumquat Marmalade and Buttermilk Biscuits
February 19, 2008
I adore shopping at asian groceries because of the element of suprise, those moments of “what is this?” and “how could I use up this?”. I always end up with something I haven’t had the chance to cook with before. Usually I end these trips at home curled up with Asian Ingredients by Bruce Cost, which provides clear explanations, pictures, and recipes of many things I can’t even begin to pronounce. Wheeling my cart around the produce section, I came across kumquats. Charmed by the idea of tiny citrus and having no idea what to do with them, I took them home with me.
This time though I thought of Chez Panisse Fruits, a cookbook I always flip through with good intentions, happily browsing the stylized relief prints and reading the essays before giving up because I live 300 miles from the nearest Meyer lemon. I rushed home with my kumquats, sure that Alice Waters would approve and I would finally cook something from this beautiful cookbook!
I was right – Alice had some great ideas for me, from a spring onion kumquat relish to candied kumquat slices. Apparently, kumquats are the only citrus in that the skin is sweet and the flesh is tart, which sounded perfect for marmalade to me. The thin skins also mean you don’t have to go through the blanching step that other citrus marmalades require.
Thankfully, I hadn’t bought all that many kumquats, so I didn’t have to feel bad about not actually canning anything, just making a jar to keep in the fridge. The recipe only calls for two ingredients: kumquats and sugar, though I added some lemon juice for brightness, and couldn’t be any easier. The results were stunning, a sweet-tart marmalade with an unusual flavor…
Kumquat Marmalade
adapted from Chez Panisse Fruits, makes a couple of cups
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1/2 pound kumquats
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1 cup sugar
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2 tablespoons fresh-squeezed lemon juice
cut off the stem end of the fruit, then split each lengthwise. slice each half into 1/8-inch moons, removing and discarding the seeds as you slice. place the kumquats into a small saucepan and just cover with water. add sugar and bring to a boil over high heat for 15 minutes, skimming off any foam that comes to the top. reduce heat and continue simmering until the marmalade thickens to the consistency you like. add the lemon juice and stir. let cool, then put in a pretty jar and refrigerate.
The marmalade came out so well that I decided I needed something to eat it on and with a quickness. For me, that means biscuits, probably my favorite quickbread. I used to be intimidated by biscuit-making and, trust me, I had made my share of hockey pucks to prove why. Two things have revolutionized biscuits for me: powdered buttermilk and a really good recipe. I stand by them both and I now make darn good biscuits to prove it. Ones that are pretty enough for a photo shoot, if they last that long…
I discovered the powdered buttermilk when I was packing foods up for my dad to take on a long hiking trip and I haven’t looked back since. I occasionally buy buttermilk for projects like buttermilk-marinated fried chicken, but it never seemed like I had any around when I needed it for baked goods. If I did buy it for biscuits, I would use half a cup and then the rest would slowly, despite my best intentions, go bad in the fridge. Now I can whip up a batch of buttermilk biscuits without running to the store. Completely worth it, I promise. Go buy some, toss it in the back of your fridge, and you will be amazed how often it comes in handy.
The recipe comes from The New Best Recipe from the editors of Cook’s Illustrated, a cookbook I turn to regularly for baking, and produces the best biscuits I have ever made. Using the food processor, it takes me six minutes flat to get these biscuits in the oven and another ten to bake, which makes them possible for everyday, rather than just special occasions or Sundays.
Buttermilk Biscuits
adapted from The New Best Recipe, makes 8 biscuits
adjust an oven rack to the middle position and preheat the oven to 450 degrees. line an ungreased baking sheet with a piece of parchment (optional).
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1 cup (5 ounces) unbleached all-purpose flour
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1 cup (4 ounces) plain cake flour
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2 teaspoons baking powder
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1/2 teaspoon baking soda
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1 teaspoon sugar
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1/2 teaspoon salt
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3 tablespoons powdered buttermilk
place into the bowl of a food processor, blitz ten seconds to mix dry ingredients.
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8 tablespoons (1 stick) unsalted butter, cut into 1/4 inch cubes
sprinkle the butter cubes evenly over the dry ingredients. process in twelve 1-second pulses. add
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3/4 cup water
process until dough gathers into moist clumps, about eight 1-second pulses. transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and gather it into a loose ball, being careful not to overmix. cut the ball into quarters, then split each quarter into eighths. with floured hands, shape a rough ball of each piece and place on the baking sheet, about a half-inch to an inch apart. bake for ten minutes, check and put in for a minute or two more if needed to achieve golden biscuit perfection.
February 19, 2008 at 5:01 pm
you make biscuits sound so easy, and beautiful..
February 19, 2008 at 11:46 pm
Kumquat marmalade, wow! We always made tea with it and not yet cooked with it yet. What a great idea, we will for sure be making this marmalade along with our planned meyer lemon marmalade next week! This will complete our citrus marmalade post and we’ll be sure to credit you for this inspiration. Thanks!
February 20, 2008 at 5:09 pm
Meow, meow meow meeeoooow! (you write so well!)
February 21, 2008 at 4:37 am
This looks delicious! I am not much of a baker, but you make this seem unexpectedly easy. I love kumquats too! They are an ingredient that are unjustly ignored.
February 22, 2008 at 12:27 am
Were you following me around Chinatown, picking up kumquats and not knowing what to do with them?
I should have turned to Alice Waters too…
February 22, 2008 at 1:04 am
Then the porkquat would never have been born! Tragedy, I say.
February 22, 2008 at 11:58 am
I love that recipe for buttermilk biscuits. It’s the only one I use these days.
And kumquat marmalade? I’m in love.
February 23, 2008 at 6:49 pm
It feels a little redundant to say–LOVE the kumquat marmalade. But, I got to add a thumbs up too. YUM.
April 16, 2008 at 12:24 am
I made your marmalade and then made a whole host of marmalades and then turned it into a bbq chicken glaze. Great job.
July 1, 2009 at 8:22 pm
[…] I can’t say that kumquats will become a regular grocery item for me but at least the next time I get impulsive and put some in the cart, I won’t have a problem using them. And for a sweet take on the ‘quats, I could make this cake or this marmalade. […]